The Monastery of St. Macarius

St. Macarius Monastery is located on the desert highway between Cairo and Alexandria, in Wadi El‑Natrun, about 92 km from Cairo. It was founded around 360 AD and has been continuously inhabited by Coptic monks since then. The monastery covers a large area, including ancient monk cells, multiple churches, a library, guesthouse, and even farms. Over the centuries, many influential early Christian figures — including John the Dwarf, Isidore, Arsenius, Moses the Black — lived or studied here. Today, it remains an active monastic community, with Coptic monks welcoming visitors and pilgrims.

Visiting St. Macarius requires respect for monastic life: dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered) and speak softly. The monastery welcomes guests, but parts of the site remain cloistered tours may not access all areas. Photography is generally allowed in open areas, but don’t intrude into private monastic spaces. Be prepared for desert conditions: bring water, sun protection, and sturdy shoes. Since this is a working monastery, check in advance for visiting or retreat possibilities; overnight stays may require prior arrangement, especially if you want to participate in prayers or quiet retreat time.

To reach the monastery from Alexandria, the most practical way is by car or taxi via the desert highway toward Wadi El‑Natrun. If you’re driving, plan for about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic. Alternatively, you can join an organized tour that includes several Wadi El‑Natrun monasteries. Because public transport in the desert region is limited, guided tours or private transport are more convenient. Once at the monastery, you’ll walk across courtyards and paths to explore significant sites like the cells, churches, and desert caves.